Buddhism and Christianity - 1411 Words

In the early sixth century Christianity was evolving at a rapid pace. The spread of Christianity was not only moving westward through Europe, but it was also moving eastward down the Silk Road. The eastward spread of Christianity was primarily a form of Christianity known as Nestorianism, after the teachings of Nestorius, a fifth century patriarch. By 635 Nestorian Christianity had reached the heart of China spreading through all of Persia and India. During the middle of the seventh century Nestorian churches were found in cities all along the Silk Road, though there were unquestionably many fewer Christians than Buddhists in Asia Up until the turn of the sixteenth century Christianity endured great persecution in China and Japan.†¦show more content†¦Honen completed his work in 1175 AD and began to preach the faith of Pure Land. As a result of Honen simple religion of hope he became exceptionally popular. His popularity was achieved because his genuine heart and perso nal appeal. His tremendous popularity created controversy and political unrest and he was deported from his home from 1207 AD till he was allowed to return in 1211 AD. After his return he died a year later with a following that increased due to his persecution. After Honens death his disciples continued to preach the new school of Buddhism. Pure Land Buddhism also known as Jodo grew in numbers at a large rate. Previously Buddhism was more of a spectator religion, but now people committed to this new faith that had relevance to their everyday lives. One of Honens main disciples Shinran was the founder of one of the largest sects of Pure Land Buddhism. This sect was known as Jodo Shinshu or True Pure Land Buddhism. Shin Pure Land Buddhism continues to exist today as one of the largest sects of True Pure Land Buddhism. Currently there are a number of different schools and sects of Pure Land Buddhism around the world. Each school and sect differ in minor ways but all based upon t he same sutra or scriptures. Pure Land Buddhism is active in missionary efforts therefore making them a missionary religion. Pure Land hasShow MoreRelatedChristianity And Buddhism And Christianity1468 Words   |  6 PagesChristianity and Buddhism exist as two of the predominant religions throughout the world. While Buddhism ranks around fifth in number of followers of religions, it is the third most widespread religion behind Christianity and Islam. Buddhism and Christianity are arrantly distinct in their principle standpoints: Buddhism rejects the existence of a greater being and Christianity proudly professes the power of a universal God. However, despite this rigid dissimilarity, both religions developed and spreadRead MoreChristianity And Buddhism Vs. Buddhism948 Words   |  4 PagesMany, especially in New Mexico, are familiar with the teaching and conditions of Christianity, beginning the creation of the Heaven and Earth, and coming to an end with the death of Jesus, thes e teachings are taught weekly through Mass. Buddhism is not a commonly know, again, especially in New Mexico. Buddhism teaches on a more personal level, leaving more supernatural beings to Christianity. However, there are similarities to be discussed. Some include, the decisions as to what is right and whatRead MoreBuddhism : Buddhism Vs. Christianity1247 Words   |  5 PagesRUNNING HEAD: Journey 3 Buddhism vs. Christianity Brianna M. Stutheit George Fox University We can define rituals as repeated actions that provides us with meaning and significance. Symbols are a small unit of a ritual. Both rituals and symbols play an active role in religion. According to Clifford Geertz, religion can be defined as â€Å"a system of symbols which acts to establish powerful, pervasive and long lasting moods and motivations in both men and women by formulating conceptions of generalRead MoreChristianity vs. Buddhism1258 Words   |  6 PagesGabriel Tajimaroa Donavan Ingram Eng 1A April 3 2010 Research Essay Christianity vs. Buddhism There are many religions and sacred texts that have shaped complete civilizations and cultures. They have varied in their theories of creation and how man should live and act towards each other and nature. The more I study religions and sacred text the more I see that for the most part they are alike. Most of them share a view of love and peace towards all things living. What varies between themRead MoreChristianity, Islam and Buddhism728 Words   |  3 Pagesless could not protect itself. They were lots of invasions and warfare throughout the Early Middle Ages. At the time Constantinople was the greatest city in the Christianity and Islamic world. Constantine legalizes Christianity which people seek salvation, and withdrawal from the comfort of the world. Islam was influenced by Christianity and began with the teachings of Mohammad. Islam was spreading expeditiously. In that event Mohammad experience revelations which his followers recorded then usedRead MoreChristianity vs Buddhism923 Words   |  4 Pagestruths,† said by Muhammad Ali. Religion is the belief and reverence for a supernatural power and powers regarded as creator and governor of the universe (2003). The religions I’ve chose to compare and contrast would be non denomination/ Christianity and Buddhism. Each religion would be broken down by their religious belief, religious ritual, and religious experience. The definition of these religious things are: religious belief is a statement to which members of a particular religion adhere, religiousRead MoreThe Philosophies Of Christianity And Buddhism Essay1570 Words   |  7 Pagesan individual understands and processes the world and reality. Worldviews can be realized by answering seven questions. Most religio ns have a worldview that is unique to its belief system. This paper aims to compare the worldviews of Christianity and Buddhism, and their implications on health care. Important factors regarding care provided by those of other religions will be discussed. The common components to different religions, as well as the author’s personal views and new perspectives,Read MoreChristianity, Islam, And Buddhism1610 Words   |  7 Pagesof three major religions: Christianity, Islam, and Buddhism. Whether it is getting into Heaven in Christianity, achieving the paradise of Jannah in Islam, or Nirvana in Buddhism, these concepts of the afterlife will explained, compared, and contrasted. The first concept of the afterlife that will examined is the Christian version, Heaven. Christianity if one of the world’s most popular religions. As such, the concept of Heaven is widespread knowledge. Christianity is a religion that I am extremelyRead MoreChristianity, Buddhism, And Confucianism872 Words   |  4 Pagesperspective of truth and what is good. Though there are many different thoughts and explanations about how to live, there is some common ground between them. Throughout the year 600 B.C.E. to the year 600 C.E. the ideas of religion such as Christianity, Buddhism, and Confucianism and philosophy like those of Plato, Laozi, and Socrates. From 600 B.C.E. to 600 B.C. religions began to impact the traditions and attitudes in Europe and Asia resulting in multiple different, but yet similar approaches toRead MoreChristianity, Islam, And Buddhism1474 Words   |  6 Pagesreligion acknowledges revelation in the wide sense that its followers are dependent on the privileged insights of its founder or of the original group or individuals with which the faith began. In the essay I will explain how Christianity, Islam, and Buddhism were founded. ​Christianity is the world s largest religion, with over 2.4 billion adherents. Christians believe that Jesus is the Son of God and the savior of humanity who’s coming as Christ or the Messiah was prophesied in the Old Testament. It

The Wildest Experience of My Life Free Essays

So my last weekend before being deployed has finally arrived. I wanted to do something exciting, extreme – something I never would have imagined doing before – something that would take a lot of heart to do. Maybe even could be called a little crazy as others told me. We will write a custom essay sample on The Wildest Experience of My Life or any similar topic only for you Order Now Skydiving was something I had never done and certainly had never thought of doing until now. After doing some research online, I found a place only an hour away from home in Lumberton, Mississippi. In a way I was hoping there wouldn’t be a place local so that could have been my excuse not to do it. Once I started thinking about actually jumping out of a plane, I started to get nervous and have mixed feelings. Then I realized it can’t be any scarier than what I may encounter overseas; maybe it could even help me deal with some things while there. So after much debating and thought along with unsuccessfully trying to convince a few friends to join me, I booked my trip to jump. My trip was booked for Sunday, two days away! I still had a slight hope that one of my friends might change his mind, which didn’t happen. I already had mixed feeling about my â€Å"jump,† and I must admit the more I thought about actually doing it, the more nervous I became. I began feeling jittery, and for the first time I was more nervous about skydiving than I was about being deployed. And still for some reason I wanted to do this, almost felt like I had to. The morning of my jump arrived, and I was instructed to arrive one hour prior to my scheduled time. This means I had to be there at 10 a. m. , and that didn’t leave me with much time to chicken out. The morning of, I began to do my usual morning routine, which consists of jogging and a simple shake for breakfast. I managed to go jogging, but once I returned home I couldn’t even start to drink my shake. So with all the excitement I decided to call my girlfriend at the time. In some way I was hoping to get a little motivation and encouragement out of her. When she picked up the phone the first thing she said was, â€Å"You ready to jump? † Then she laughed at me when I told her I was nervous, which in a way made me feel a little better. Shortly after our phone conversation began I noticed the time and realized I had to start getting ready. I knew if I didn’t get showered, dressed, and get out of the house; I would never make it on time. It crossed my mind that running late would be a better reason not to jump than chickening out and just not doing it. Shortly after that crossed my mind, I decided that was not an option. I was going to do this jump no matter what. So I began my hour and fifteen minute drive. During the ride my hands and feet started sweating while I was constantly trying to concentrate on other things, but always found myself thinking about jumping out of the plane. Then I started to think about all the bad things that could go wrong. Before I realized it I was reading the sign â€Å"Gold Coast Skydivers. I was here, no turning back now. So I pulled in looking for a space to park. I became amazed and couldn’t believe how many people were here. The place was so crowded I had to park in the grass. I finally found a spot and put my truck in park, turned off the ignition, and as I stepped out I could see people who had already jumped. Seeing people landing with open parachutes somewhat gave me a certain calmness to my feelings. When I walked into the office there were people in there laughing and discussing how much fun they had during their jump. No one seemed at all nervous or shaken up as I was expecting. After I filled out all the paper work and signed all the release forms, I was told to wait for my instructor, so he could go over all the information I needed to know. Not long after I was brought into a garage like area with several other first time jumpers they started to go over everything we needed to know. They were constantly reminding us we were jumping at 14,500 feet and would be free falling for approximately 10 seconds before they pulled a smaller parachute, which would slow us down to 120 mph on the free fall. Then we would continue falling for another 60 seconds before the main parachute was pulled. All of the first timers were constantly reminded to make sure we listened to our instructor who would be jumping with us. I would be jumping tandem, which is a requirement for first time jumpers. A tandem jump is when you are attached to the front of someone, our instructor in this case. They will be the ones responsible for pulling the parachute. To me, this meant I would able to sit back and enjoy the ride without worry. Before I was knew it I was being dressed in a blue jumpsuit and stepping into my harness. I was then introduced to my instructor, handed a pair of goggles and told to head towards to the plane. I was walking downhill looking towards the plane and for the first time actually becoming excited about what I was about to experience. My tandem instructor boarded the plane first, and I went right behind him. The plane was narrow with two long benches allowing us to line up with our instructors. When I got seated I started to look at the others who were boarding the plane. My instructor asked me, â€Å"Do you know what it means to be the last one on the plane? † My reply was simple and a fast â€Å"No! † He then laughed and responded, â€Å"You’ll be the first one out! † I found that amusing because I did know that I was the first one on, which means I would be the last one out. Once we got seated my instructor started strapping me in and started going over what I needed to do during the jump. He told me to keep my legs tucked under him, keep my head to the left, and keep my hands on my harness until I was told otherwise. He then told me that after about ten seconds he would tap me twice on my shoulder. This meant I could release my hands from the harness. He proceeded to tell me when and how he would start doing spins and others stunts. I was told to give a thumbs up if I wanted more or to close my fist if I wanted to stop. It seemed like no time had passed by, and we were in air on our way. My instructor had a band on his wrist that showed him how many feet we were at. Before I realized it we were at 13,000 feet and everyone was told to put on their goggles and get ready. This is when I began asking myself what in the hell did I get myself into? Soon as I could blink my eyes the first jumper was out the plane, then the next, and the next! Now I was being scooted forward down the aisle. Once I arrived at the end of the bench I was instructed to crawl to the edge of the door. This means I was looking out of an open door into the blue skies. I had no time to think as we leaned forward, backwards, and then out we went. As soon as it started I wasn’t nervous anymore! I was enjoying the feeling of free falling through the sky with nothing but the air underneath me. Before long I felt the two taps that I had been waiting for, and I released my arms from the harness. Now we were spinning freely in the air and I loved every second of it. I never closed my fist. From what I can remember I believe I kept both thumbs up the entire time. Before I knew it the parachute had been pulled, and I was being jerked upward. This is when I heard my instructor say, â€Å"We got ourselves a parachute! † I was then told to position my harness lower on my thighs, so I could be in a sitting position. This turned out to be more comfortable to me. As we were gliding downward towards the landing zone, I began looking around and realized that this was one of the most peaceful experiences of my life. My instructor made it feel natural as he effortlessly guided us right towards the landing circle with ease. As we were getting close I could see the others who had already landed and were watching me as we started our decent. Next thing I heard was â€Å"feet up† and we were landing gently on the ground. For some reason I expected the landing to be more difficult and rough, but it wasn’t. I was now safe and on the ground being unhooked from my instructor. At this time I could say that I had jumped out of a plane and enjoyed every second of it. Back in the office I changed out my suit and talked to the other first time jumpers for a little while. I then took the opportunity to take pictures with my instructor and get the information I needed to learn how to skydive on my own. I then said my goodbyes and headed home. I was proud of myself for what had just got accomplished and the fear I had overcome. This was truly a mind blowing, breath taking, stomach turning, and nerve racking experience. As soon as it was over a part of me was ready to jump again. How to cite The Wildest Experience of My Life, Essay examples

Take Away Coffee Cups for Environmentalist- myassignmenthelp

Question: Discuss about theTake Away Coffee Cups for Environmentalist. Answer: Introduction Coffee Cup is generally lined with polythene to make them waterproof. However, this type of cup cannot be recycled due to its plastic lining. It takes 30 years to break down the plastic lining and 100 years to break down the cup completely. This is mainly considered as the plastic pollution [1]. The Environmentalists are deliberately working in this issue for a long time. Scope Environmentalist are very serious and working on this problem and repeatedly telling everybody to use coffee cups which are biodegradable, otherwise the whole world will be filled with pollution. In Australia people are acquainted with different flavours of coffee. Thus, this report will be beneficial to make the people conscious about this problem. Methodology The Coffee Alchemy in Sydney, Single Origin Roasters in Sydney, The Purple Moose in Sydney and others are the coffee shops where thousands people comes to have coffee and other food. If these places are properly surveyed then one can find that what amount of coffee cups is disposed. The Environmental Paper Network and NGOs from 28 countries are working in this issue [2]. There were 40 environmentalists in the Environment Paper Network who worked for this issue. Thus, information regarding this topic can also be obtained by knowing the works of this topic. This group also formulated its cupifesto which was meant to restrict the use of disposal plastic cups. The groups including Greenpeace, WWF and Global Witness billions also fights for this issue and they launched programmes annually to not use those cups . This is very harmful for the health of the people, forests and the global climate. Main Problems with Takeaway Coffee Cups A group named Tim Silverhood of Take 3 which campaigns against the reduction of the plastic pollution opines that many coffee cups and lids pollutes the beaches, waterways and parks and streets. According to the keep Australia beautiful the plastic coffee cups and takeaway food containers are 23% of the litter wastes in North-South Wales. Plastic and polystyrene are fragmented down into small pieces in marine ecosystems and are absorbed by birds, fish and other creatures, which sometimes result into intensive pollution in the city [4]. It is revealed in the World Economic Forum that by 2050 the world will have more plastics than the fish. It is known that 60,000 kilograms of plastic waste from coffee cups is dumped each year in Australia. The impact of the plastic coffee cups is immense because it takes one plastic coffee cup to break in 50 years. According to Tim Silverwood that biodegradable cups are not produced in uniform chemical compositions and many industries, do not produce it. Thus for the reason many people are unaware of this fact. It can be said that here are restricted recycling services available for polystyrene cups (styrofoam). It sometimes does not fill the land but it breaks apart and becomes a pollutant that can be ingested by marine life and other creatures. It has been known from specific sources that more than 70 cities in the US have bans on polystyrene they are: Washington DC, Minneapolis, San Francisco, Oakland, Portland, Albany and Seattle. This is because they become threat to the marine biosystem. The environmentalists in Australia are recommending for the banning of the polystyrene cups. In some places the polystyrene bags are recycled. It has been estimated that one disposable cup contains only five percent of the raw materials. Bleached materials are the elements used for the production of the coffee. The whole process of manufacturing the plastic coffee cups comprises of harvesting the trees, pulping, washing and processing the material, all of which require large amounts of water and energy. A huge amount of energy is used to make plastic coffee cups for example 98 tonnes of energy are used to make one tone of coffee cup. The use of plastic coffee cup is much harmful for the female health [7]. Polythene bags or plastic cups available in markets are re-cycled only with the help of a poisonous chemical-Bisphenol-A [8]. According to various tests conducted so far, this compound has been proved cancerous. Apart from Bisphenol-A, other chemicals that are used in giving colour to plastics are also toxic [9]. Whether it is keeping hot tea or a cold item in a plastic cup, both are equally harmful and the toxic chemicals get mixed with them [10]. Solutions to Resolve the Problem The first and foremost step to reduce the problem of plastic cup is using reusable coffee cups. According to the KeepCup website, if one coffee shop uses recyclable coffee cups for a year, and not use the disposable paper coffee cups, then there will be 36-47 % of less greenhouse gas emissions, 64-85 % less use of water and 91-92% curtailment in landfill. A study from the University of Victoria in Canada reveals that the reusable coffee cups breaks even with the paper cup after it is used for 17 times and a ceramic cup even after it is used after 39 times. Some coffee cups are made from the wax-coated paper as milk cartons, which is quite different from the plastic coffee cups. However, many environmentalists have recommended that these types of cups are recyclable [5]. New South Wales will launch a container deposit scheme in July 2017 to lessen the use of the plastic coffee cups. The Northern Territory and South Australia were already used this type of coffee cups. The use of container deposit scheme will curtail the utilization of the plastics [3]. Some companies are also using reusable coffee cups in order to prohibit the use of plastic coffee cups. This also makes the people aware of the disadvantages of the reusable coffee cups. One of these companies is Jocco reusable coffee cups. They not only produce coffee cups but they also produce teacups. They mainly produce thermal sleeves, splash proof and nose- dome lid. They also provide cups to the Barista and it is one of the food and coffee shop which delivers reusable coffee cups. Conclusion However, the environmentalists try hard to make understand about the ill effects of the plastic disposable cups but the mass is not able to overcome their social norms. This is also one of the social causes for which the plastic pollution is prevalent everywhere. Plastic pollution is not only linked to only coffee cups but it is also related to plastic bags. Plastic bags are utilized for shopping, daily marketing and other daily necessities. The use of plastic bag has been reduced to an extent when there is reintroduction of the jute bags and the paper bags. Plastic pollution is part of a global warming because all these factors leads to the ozone depletion and melting of the glacier. This will alter the temperature of all the countries of the world. Thus for this reason there are problems which occurs due to the plastic pollution. Hence for this reason the environmentalist gives so much emphasis on the reduction in the use of plastic and has instructed to use the reusable coffee cup s or the take away coffee cups rather than using the plastic cups for coffee. Reference [1]L. them, "Are takeaway coffee cups recyclable?",CHOICE, 2017. [Online]. Available: https://www.choice.com.au/food-and-drink/drinks/tea-and-coffee/articles/are-takeaway-coffee-cups-recyclable#problems. [Accessed: 23- May- 2017]. [2]"Takeaway coffee cups piling up in landfill",ABC News, 2017. [Online]. Available: https://www.abc.net.au/news/2016-02-03/takeaway-coffee-cups-piling-up-in-landfill/7136926. [Accessed: 23- May- 2017]. [3]2017. [Online]. Available: https://henewdaily.com.au/news/national/2016/02/03/takeaway-coffee-cups-piling-landfill/. [Accessed: 23- May- 2017]. [4]"Biodegradable Takeaway Coffee Cups Lids | Environmental Enterprises",Biodegradable Food Packaging Supplies Australia | Environmental Enterprises, 2017. [Online]. Available: https://environmentalenterprises.com.au/shop/take-away-coffee-cups/. [Accessed: 23- May- 2017]. [5]"Global shot at a greener coffee cup",Studyinaustralia.gov.au, 2017. [Online]. Available: https://www.studyinaustralia.gov.au/news/global-shot-at-a-greener-coffee-cup. [Accessed: 23- May- 2017]. [6]"Why JOCO",JOCO Cups - Glass Reusable Coffee Cups, 2017. [Online]. Available: https://jococups.com/why-joco/. [Accessed: 23- May- 2017]. [7]M. Blake, M. Blake, J. Lurie, M. Blake, M. Blake, N. Liss-Schultz, M. Blake, A. Dejean, P. Caldwell and I. Oh, "That takeout coffee cup may be messing with your hormones",Mother Jones, 2017. [Online]. Available: https://www.motherjones.com/environment/2014/11/tritan-bpa-free-plastic-styrofoam-estrogen. [Accessed: 23- May- 2017] [8]"Drinking tea in plastic cup makes you vulnerable to cancer",Jagran Post, 2017. [Online]. Available: https://post.jagran.com/drinking-tea-in-plastic-cup-makes-you-vulnerable-to-cancer-1301388298. [Accessed: 23- May- 2017]. [9]D.cancer? "Does regularly drinking from a plastic container cause cancer?",Skeptics.stackexchange.com, 2017. [Online]. Available: https://skeptics.stackexchange.com/questions/2202/does-regularly-drinking-from-a-plastic-container-cause-cancer. [Accessed: 23- May- 2017]. [10]"5 Reasons To Kick Your Disposable Coffee Cup Habit For Good - Organic Authority",Organic Authority, 2017. [Online]. Available: https://www.organicauthority.com/sanctuary/5-reasons-to-kick-your-disposable-coffee-cup-habit-for-good.html. [Accessed: 23- May- 2017].

Research Methods and Statistics in Criminal Justice an Example of the Topic Government and Law Essays by

Research Methods and Statistics in Criminal Justice The Criminal Justice System in the United States is charged with the responsibility of executing justice in the society to ensure orderliness. The system is involved in extensive research programs that enable them to understand the society better and offer solutions to the offenders. The Criminal Justice System collects large volumes of data to enable them know the causes that lead to people being involved in criminal activities. They engage in such research to enable them take necessary steps to prevent people from falling into crime. Need essay sample on "Research Methods and Statistics in Criminal Justice" topic? We will write a custom essay sample specifically for you Proceed People Very Often Tell EssayLab support: Why is writing friendship essay so difficult? Please help me. Our professional writers propose: Ready To Place Your Order? How To Write An Essay In Mla FormatHow To Write An Essay FastCheap EssaysPay For PapersPaper Writing HelpWrite Essay For MoneyCoursework Writing ServiceBuy Essay Data are also collected to determine whether the System is serving justice. The police force and other law enforcement agencies have been mentioned as mistreating the prisoners under their care or general harassment. The Criminal Justice System employs several research designs to enable them come up with conclusive results. The design that is applied during research determines the validity of the findings. There are several factors that determine the validity of the findings. Among these factors is the sample size which determines whether it is representative of the population. The amount of error allowable is also an important consideration. The variability of the population characteristics need to be carefully evaluated to eliminate the chances of deflating the findings. The research design applied should allow the researchers to answer the research questions with no ambiguity. One of the research designs that are used in the Criminal Justice research is the classical experimental design. In this research design, the subjects to be studied are grouped into two: the experimental group and the control group, (David & Sutton, 2004). The term experiment in this design means that the researchers apply some stimulus to a group and they evaluate how the group responds to the stimulus. The control group on the other hand does not receive any treatment but is evaluated at the end of some period. The results are later compared for the two groups and if there are differences found, this may mean that the stimulus applied has good or bad effects. In this design, the observation made after the application of the stimulus or manipulation to the experimental group is the dependent variable. The stimulus applied is the independent variable. The argument in this design is to enable the researcher to know the effect the independent variable has on the dependent variable. Some defining characteristic of the classical research design is that it has a treatment and a control group. Another characteristic of this design is that random assignment of subjects to treatment and control groups have to be observed. The researcher must be able to manipulate the stimulus and apply them to the treatment group only. The control group is only for comparison purposes and therefore no stimulus is applied to the group. The other characteristic of the classical experiment research design is that must allow the researcher to perform a pretest of the variables of concern and a posttest at the end of the experiment (Worrall, 2005). In the studies whose objectives are to identify cause-effect relationship, internal validity is of utmost importance. The researchers should limit the interaction of other factors with the subjects to reduce variability. The classical experimental design offers researchers with a strictly controlled experiment such that other factors may not affect the study. This design requires the treatment and control groups to be strictly monitored to eliminate other factors interaction. The results of such a study would therefore conclusively be said to be due to the stimulus applied. If a cause-effect study allowed other factors to interact with the subjects, researchers may erroneously associate their results to the applied stimulus. Since the Criminal Justice System research is based on testing the workability of certain programs such as probation programs, internal validity is emphasized and classical experimental design is the best suited design for them. External validity is concerned with whether the results of a study can be generalized for the whole population. The intent of causal relationship research is to assist in understanding the factors that can be changed and by which level to achieve certain results. The fact that the classical experimental design uses strictly control makes it hard for the design to meet external validity test. The question that persists is whether the effects observed under a controlled experiment would be observed under uncontrolled setup. Most research in the Criminal Justice System takes place in the natural setting of the society which lacks that control. Classical experimental design does not attain much in the external validity test (Maxfield & Babbie, 2005). However, it does not mean that the design should not be used for such studies but that more control should be applied to guard against carrying out a study that cannot be applied anywhere else. The classical experimental design also has to be evaluated on whether it meets the statistical validity test. The statistical validity test is concerned with the sample size and whether it is representative. It is also concerned with the tests that are used to test the differences. The tests applied for the analysis of classical experimental design are powerful enough to detect the small differences between the treatment and the control groups. This means that the design gives very accurate results. The design is also less costly requiring only a representative small sample to be included. Though there are a few inadequacies associated with the use of this design for social matters, they do not disregard its importance. The various programs proposed by the Justice System can only be authenticated through such an authoritative design. The design also performs well in validity tests and should only be expanded to cover the few shortcomings. References David, M and Sutton, C. D (2004). Social Research: The Basics. London: Sage Publications. Maxfield, M. G and Babbie, E. R, (2005). Research Methods for Criminal Justice and Criminology. Belmont: Wadsworth Thomson Learning, Inc. Worrall, J. L, (2005). Teaching Criminal Justice Students How to Choose Between ResearchDesigns. Academy of Criminal Justice Sciences Today, Vol xxx, No. 2. California State University.